The Challenge

Alberta has the largest well inventory in Canada - and the gap between environmental liability and reclamation continues to grow.

Updated: 12:03:53 AM
484,255

Well Licences Issued in Alberta, All Time

For every well reclaimed, several more are drilled. The environmental liability backlog continues to grow.

Reclamation Rate:23.4%

of all well licences have been issued a reclamation certificate

For Environmental Consultants

The workload is massive, but the tools haven't kept up. Consultants waste hours searching for data that should take minutes to find. There's no shortage of important work - you just need better tools to do it.

For Oil & Gas Operators

Regulatory pressure is increasing. Operators need visibility into their liability exposure before it becomes a compliance crisis. Understanding your reclamation status shouldn't require a team of analysts.

484,256
Total Licences
138,493
Active (Issued)
94,869
Abandoned
113,216
Reclaimed
64,561
Suspended

Who's actually closing their wells?

Every operator with 50+ wells, by closure rate (reclaimed vs abandoned) and how many wells it has finished. Median closure across 317 operators is 45%.

Read the full story →
FinishersIn progressFalling behind0%30%50%70%100%1001,000WELLS FINISHED (abandoned or reclaimed, log scale)CLOSURE RATEmedian 45%
FinishersIn progressFalling behind|still activewound down

Operator Rankings

383 operators with 50+ wells

Leaders(10)
1Devon ARL Corporation(0CW2)
100
100%R0%A0 susp~$0
2South Alberta Energy Corp.(0NL7)
100
100%R0%A0 susp~$0
3Opinac Exploration Limited(0HC5)
100
100%R0%A0 susp~$0
4Encana Oil & Gas Co. Ltd.(0TT5)
100
100%R0%A0 susp~$0
5Gain Energy Ltd.(A7ME)
100
100%R0%A0 susp~$0
6Burgess Canadian Resources Ulc(A92X)
100
100%R0%A0 susp~$0
7Rozsa Petroleum Ltd.(0DP3)
100
100%R0%A0 susp~$0
8Devon Aog Corporation(0T65)
100
100%R0%A0 susp~$0
9HOC Energy Corp.(0PF8)
100
100%R0%A0 susp~$0
10Twin Butte Energy Ltd.(A23L)
100
100%R0%A0 susp~$0
Laggards(10)
1E-T Energy Ltd.(A1H6)
35
-100%A0 susp~$4.3M
2Area 2 Energy Ltd.(A79G)
39
3%R97%A0 susp~$9.4M
3Foxwood Resources Ltd.(A7BC)
41
2%R93%A1 susp~$1.5M
4Trident Exploration (wx) Corp.(A6RF)
42
5%R92%A1 susp~$2.9M
5Crimson Oil & Gas Ltd.(A6AG)
43
2%R62%A21 susp~$2.2M
6LGX Oil + Gas Inc.(A6D5)
47
12%R81%A15 susp~$8.8M
7Windtalker Energy Corp.(A5YY)
47
-71%A11 susp~$2.0M
8Kasten Energy Inc.(A5GJ)
49
-64%A43 susp~$5.4M
9Aeraden Energy Corp.(A79A)
49
9%R68%A13 susp~$2.9M
10Bow River Energy Ltd.(A6N8)
49
14%R75%A7 susp~$5.7M

Alberta's cleanup liability overhang

Two ways to size the bill - what is owed today, and what is coming.

Reclamation owed now
$2.6B

94,869 wells already decommissioned (sealed) but not yet surface-reclaimed, at the OWA's ~$27,700/well average.

Estimated end-of-life liability
$6.4B

Adds 64,561 idle (suspended) wells that still need both decommissioning and reclamation, at ~$56,500/well.

Suspended wells are counted as future cleanup because reactivation is rare - the AER reports fewer than 0.2% of wells idle 10+ years are ever brought back. This estimate still excludes the much larger active-producing inventory, so it understates the full obligation. Figures are modelled from flat OWA averages on public AER licence records; actual per-well costs vary widely with depth, age and location.

Reclamation Backlog Over Time

Abandoned wells vs reclaimed wells - the true cleanup backlog

Show:

Where Alberta's non-producing wells sit today. Idle (suspended) wells are upstream of the reclamation backlog - each must be decommissioned before it can be reclaimed - so they feed it over time rather than being counted in it.

← upstream (idle)reclamation dueresolved →
Suspended
64,561
idle - not sealed yet
owes ~$56,500 (decommission + reclaim)
Abandoned
94,869
the reclamation backlog
owes ~$27,700 (reclamation)
Reclaimed
113,216
certified complete
resolved
Exempt
36,801
pre-1978, no cert required
resolved

Over the past 10 years (2017-2026): On average, 6,031 wells are abandoned per year, while 3,732 wells are reclaimed.

This means the reclamation backlog grows by approximately 2,299 wells each year.

These abandoned wells are already decommissioned, so the work still owed is surface reclamation. At the Orphan Well Association's average reclamation cost of $27,700 per site1, that is approximately $64 million in reclamation liability accruing annually.

Beyond that backlog, Alberta has 64,561 suspended (idle) wells not yet decommissioned - each will eventually need both sealing and reclamation, adding to the province's estimated end-of-life liability.

Bulk clerical entries filtered (e.g., 33K wells backdated to 1998-12-31)

1 Orphan Well Association - Annual Report (2025/26) - Average reclamation cost $27,700/site (decommissioning, a further $28,800, is already complete on abandoned wells).

Operator Statistics

Operator-TotalActive-SuspendedAbandonedReclaimed-Rate-
Canadian Natural Resources Limited(0HE9)119,12151,74220,00925,21020,40243.1%
Cenovus Energy Inc.(A5D4)40,10110,2295,7087,22515,61064.6%
Ipc Canada Ltd.(A868)16,55113,0689272,3272299.0%
Imperial Oil Resources Limited(0007)13,6084,6601,5261,7732,46533.2%
Suncor Energy Inc.(0054)13,2572,0583062,1955,02546.1%
Ember Resources Inc.(A1H9)12,40010,25742298872742.2%
Canlin Energy Corporation(A7M1)9,7106,2184671,3981,09436.2%
ConocoPhillips Canada Resources Corp.(A5G3)8,9831,272617765,82576.1%
Tourmaline Oil Corp.(A573)8,0394,8769641,14897244.2%
Obsidian Energy Ltd.(0BP8)7,6223,1877211,5571,80348.5%
Baytex Energy Ltd.(0RL9)7,4664,4971,1181,02478542.4%
Tamarack Valley Energy Ltd.(A04N)7,2076,54621433710924.4%
Ovintiv Canada ULC(0026)7,0491,5707262,1442,46952.0%
Peyto Exploration & Development Corp.(0YA2)7,0043,2023892452,53674.3%
Whitecap Resources Inc.(A5BE)6,9253,4181,4871,25574236.7%
Pine Cliff Energy Ltd.(A1GR)6,8074,2357081,58126414.2%
Lynx Energy ULC(A7AG)6,7246,22412127610126.6%
TAQA North Ltd.(A2TG)6,6172,5947991,0382,08864.8%
Spur Petroleum Ltd.(A7GR)6,0325,51820715714948.5%
Cardinal Energy Ltd.(A6A7)4,9432,80596287923319.8%
InPlay Oil Corp.(A6JK)4,4601,5631,90952032132.5%
BP Canada Energy Group ULC(A62D)4,432200332,56558.1%
Long Run Exploration Ltd.(A517)4,3791,2111,8721,09619715.2%
Surge Energy Inc.(0YK4)4,1651,6157021,6881588.6%
Paramount Resources Ltd.(0AW4)4,0771,0678927141,35063.7%
Gulf Canada Limited(0002)3,899280370018.1%
AlphaBow Energy Ltd.(A7H2)3,7661,0271,1001,5081307.9%
Karve Energy Inc.(A7BT)3,7591,80085682028125.5%
Devon Canada Corporation(0K29)3,747108012,94580.9%
West Lake Energy Corp.(A7H7)3,7261,3179551,19625817.7%
CNOOC Petroleum North America ULC(A6LC)3,7171,0841204321,64665.5%
Syncrude Canada Ltd.(0362)3,6698309683028.4%
Harvest Operations Corp.(0Z0H)3,6125136332,11534413.9%
Shell Canada Limited(0T03)3,6003817313149015.6%
Headwater Exploration Inc.(A8DL)3,3162,97722611300.0%
Chevron Canada Limited(0045)3,235460450815.9%
Sequoia Resources Corp.(0Z5F)3,06311,6731,02736025.9%
ARC Resources Ltd.(0G30)3,0452,00035324538155.1%
Canadian Natural Upgrading Limited(A7K5)3,0041,15939956288461.1%
Strathcona Resources Ltd.(A8FG)2,8601,13527277464744.5%
Vermilion Energy Inc.(A6FW)2,7641,38264360411916.1%
Blue Sky Resources Ltd.(A7XK)2,7375938561,02425619.9%
Journey Energy Inc.(A2PH)2,6281,17355144343948.6%
Rubellite Energy Inc.(A8N9)2,4382,0272031426531.3%
Teine Energy Ltd.(A5L8)2,3571,55724316535463.5%
Prairie Provident Resources Canada Ltd.(0T82)2,3173244361,02052733.9%
City Of Medicine Hat(0150)2,193620751,04443629.1%
Ricochet Oil Corp.(A8K9)2,1711,21632649712419.7%
Caltex Trilogy Inc.(A8RK)2,1631,780109264103.6%
Bonterra Energy Corp.(0XZ4)2,134901433744435.4%
Showing 1 - 50 of 3,264 operators
Page 1

This is why we built Phaseview.

The scale of Alberta's reclamation challenge demands better tools. We're building them.

Data sourced from Alberta Energy Regulator (AER) public well licence records.

Statistics are updated daily. Individual operator data may be subject to corporate name changes and transfers.